Over a quarter of Americans have made malicious online comments

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Over a quarter of Americans have made malicious online comments
by Anne Gammon

A “troll”, in internet terminology, is someone who is deliberately provocative, upsetting others by starting arguments or posting inflammatory messages on online comment sections. Trolling is a problem that is gaining increasing attention and some websites are changing their comments processes or blocking comments altogether.

A year ago YouTube changed their moderation process to help users moderate others’ comments more easily and move more engaged discussions towards poll position.

Although only 45% of adults have heard of the term troll, 28% of Americans admitted malicious online activity directed at somebody they didn’t know.

Nearly a quarter of those who have ever posted content (23%) admit to having maliciously argued over an opinion with a stranger, while 23% have maliciously argued over facts. 12% admit to making deliberately controversial statements. Men are more likely to get into a malicious argument than women and Millennials are twice as likely as those aged 55+ to engage in trolling behavior.

12% of posters admitted to having crossed the line so far that they have had their comment removed by a moderator.

Commenters who have either argued with strangers maliciously about an opinion or about a fact
Demographics%20of%20those%20who%20troll.jpg


Where are the trolls hiding?
The most frequently read comments sections are on social media with 60% of Americans checking out comments on their Facebook, Twitter or other social media accounts at least once a week. This is followed by video blogs like YouTube or Vimeo (36%).

The comments sections most frequently contributed to are also the social media and video sites.

However, according to those who read the comments, it is the less used chat-rooms that have the most active trolls. 45% of people who read comments in chat rooms like Reddit report seeing malicious trolling behavior once a week or more. Not far behind are social media sites (39%), and blogs (39%).

The action taken by YouTube last year may have gone some way to resolve the trolling issue as only 33% reported being aware of trolls on video sharing sites once a week or more.

The topics most likely to set off the tolls are politics, news and current events, and religion. Nearly half of responders had seen trolling behavior around political content (49%). Gaming (17%) and Health (15%) content seems to attract least vitriol.

How often, if at all, do you see internet trolling behavior on the following types of media? All answering at least once a week.
Which%20platform%20are%20trolls%20using.jpg

Base US adults who have ever read comments on those digital platforms

On which, if any, of the following topics have you EVER seen trolling behavior on the Internet?
topics.jpg


Anonymity
The vast majority of Americans – more than three quarters (77%) – think people are more likely to engage in trolling behavior under cover of anonymity.

And Americans enjoy anonymity online - nearly one third of Americans (32%) have created an account for a website without having to supply their personal information. It is the preferred method of logging in to websites, with 27% preferring to create a login this way rather than using a social media login or sharing personal information. Millennials in particular prefer anonymous logins (39%).

How to spot and stop trolls
It seems that malicious intent is the key to defining trollish behavior.

46% of adults believe that the line is crossed when a commenter is clearly attempting to upset someone else, and 50% believe that it is when the commenter is attempting to upset many different people at once. 44% of adults are ready to call someone a troll if they don’t stop their behavior even after being asked to.

What is the best way to get rid of an Internet troll? 14% of adults feel that there is no efficient way to stop a troll. But there may be hope: about a quarter of adults (24%) prefer reporting trolls to a moderator, and 30% of troll victims have used this tactic. However, no response at all seems to be the winning strategy.

The defense most popular with victims of trolling, ignoring the trolls completely, is thought by many adults (37%) to be the most effective way of stopping them.


Source: YouGov.com
 
If you're not willing to be a good person when it's anonymous, then you are not a good person in the first place. Those statistics don't really surprise me.
 
The topics most likely to set off the tolls are politics, news and current events, and religion. Nearly half of responders had seen trolling behavior around political content (49%). Gaming (17%) and Health (15%) content seems to attract least vitriol.

Gaming is one of the least trolled topics? Wow, that's surprising, considering all the "Gamergate" stuff lately.

They should have included popular culture as an option. Next to politics and religion, that's probably the most common troll-bait I've seen.

46% of adults believe that the line is crossed when a commenter is clearly attempting to upset someone else, and 50% believe that it is when the commenter is attempting to upset many different people at once.

That's kind of a broad definition, though, and very subjective. Lots of people equate "being disagreed with in a civil debate" with "being trolled." Someone who expresses Opinion A and sticks to it is going to be accused of upsetting those with Opinion B.

I think trolling occurs when a poster insults or belittles another person or group due to a difference of opinion. Or deliberately treats an affinity group as if it were a debate group. (Like coming onto this forum and posting about how BtVS is a terrible show, for instance, or going into an LGBT group and posting Bible quotes against homosexuality.)
 
Americans, can't even be trusted not to cause trouble online! *shakes head*

Seriously though I think trolling gets blown a bit out of proportion. The vast majority is just bored kids trying to get a rise out of someone, anyone. The article is right in that as a general rule if you ignore the troll they move on and look for a reaction elsewhere.
 
Doesn't make it right 🙂

No of course not. I suppose the trouble is it's a very broad term now and some of it can be a real problem or a large nuisance.

The threatening style of troll is an issue. Again I believe most of these are bored children / idiots with neither the will or ability to carry out their threats but they can create fear and there's always the chance that one of them is serious.

For popular news sites or forums trolls can absolutely kill a community by making the comments section unreadable. It only takes a handful of persistent idiots to drive everyone else away, so I'm glad places like Youtube are giving some thought to tackling the issue.
 
My personal definition of troll is someone whose only purpose in posting is to start a fight/upset someone else.

This.

If you disagree with somebody, have an argument, and they get upset, that doesn't make you a troll- just somebody with a different opinion. I think this article is too broad with the characterisation.

But when trollling does occur it can be a very big deal, hurtful and spiteful. And its almost always done more than once- trolls like to 'campaign' to get a reaction. 🙁
 
To me trolling isn't about upsetting people, it's about manipulation and misinformation. I'll give you some examples. I've heard about a person or a group of people that finds these blogs of morbidly obese women and essentially encourage them to continue their unhealthy lifestyles by telling them, through a number of fake accounts, how beautiful they are and how a healthy weight is an invention of patriarchy, basically creating and strengthening echo chambers. They do it because they want these women to stay miserable, suffer from obesity related illnesses and die. Similarly, around 10 years ago ( I'm sure they're still around though ) you could find these on-line anorexia cults, I say cults because they treated anorexia like a religion, with prayers and stuff and you had trolls coming into those communities to encourage the destructive behaviours of their members. Other stuff I've seen. A bunch of trolls designed these professionally-looking pro-abortion materials, put logos of various religious organizations on them and then distributed over the internet. Advanced shenanigans. Not to mention the aristocracy of trolls - the scambaiters. Something recent. Trolls encouraging teenage girls on tumblr who are into feminism to basically harass and dox ( reveal personal information on the internet ) people in the name of feminism, as an activist thing.

So next time when someone writes something on the internet that shock! horror! upset you think twice before calling them a troll. A troll will most likely be nice to you.
 
thetopher
thetopher
Troll conspiricies? That's a scary thought.
I honestly think debate/difference of opinion is the lifeblood of any type of board- especially political ones.
But polite discorse can quickly turn to name calling if one or both parties is, well...stupid, to put it bluntly. They're not articulate enough to win any kind of argument, or graceful enough to concede a point, it just turns into diatribes.

Then there are those people, who've been described correctly above as basically as sad, lonely losers or children. The trick is learning when to ignore them (trolls love getting responses) and when to report them.
 
So.. how do you define the difference between troll and (cyber)bully? Are they synonymous? Is one worse than the other?
 
I always think cyber bully's target their victim specifically, perhaps they know them?

Whereas trolls are more numerous and pick random/favourite impersonal targets to bombard with crap.

Personally I think cyber-bully's are worse. 🙁
 
@EVIL UU is quite right. I completely forgot about that type of more sophisticated / nasty trolling. There are groups out there who enjoy preying on the vulnerable and naïve just for fun. A famous example of this is the "how to make your xbox backwardly compatible scam". In short a group of people set up a genuinely helpful looking video or website explaining how to unlock a feature on your xbox. The advice actually lead to the console becoming unusable.
 
A famous example of this is the "how to make your xbox backwardly compatible scam".
But I wouldn't really call them trolls. And there are alot of them out there. The whole fake iphone websites. They spend a ton of money for the domain and to design everything just like Apple does.. In my mind those aren't really trolls.
 
The only thing that surprised me was that only 28% admitted to saying malicious things online. It seems like just about everywhere you turn on the web there is another prick being an ass just for the sake of it.
 
Skanky Vamp
Skanky Vamp
This has to be my favorite comment.. something inherently funny about a "prick being an ass" hahaha
Yeah, the only surprising number here was that 28%... a while ago I would have said that youtube comments are the worst but they mostly seem to have a lot of spam now, and after joining some Facebook groups I've just seen way nastier things on there (both from obviously fake accounts and people who clearly have no shame...), it's a shame really - the way people behave when they don't have to face up to it in person.
 
Speaking for myself only, I DETEST trolls and bullies online. I regularly visit Raw Story(which is a news/politics site that leans left)and they get their fair share of trolls, etc. Luckily, they have a number of mods who keep an eye on the boards and will ban people if they start acting too stupid. When I see said trolls start to unleash their crap, I'll call them on it and tell them, basically, "Stop, or you will not be long for this site." (As you might have guessed, they don't use FB as their comment system; Disqus is what they use.)

It can be just as bad on Twitter, especially since their banning system is pathetic at best. And I'll call people on their stuff, too-and I have no fear of(rhetorically)popping the fevered egos of some Twitter users. There are some who are better at it than I am, TBH.
 
I hate trolls. I have had quite passionate discussions/arguments with people on other forums, but I've never provoked anybody online just because. And I try to ignore trolls as best as I can, but sometimes it's really difficult.
 
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